This replica coin reproduces a bronze sestertius struck under Emperor Claudius (41–54 CE), one of the Julio-Claudian emperors. It honors Ceres, the Roman goddess of agriculture, fertility, and abundance, reflecting Claudius’ policies of ensuring Rome’s food supply and public grain distribution.
Historical Background: Claudius, often underestimated at the beginning of his reign, proved to be a capable ruler. He oversaw important infrastructure projects such as aqueducts, canals, and harbors, all essential for securing grain imports from the provinces. By associating his reign with Ceres Augusta, Claudius emphasized prosperity, fertility, and the emperor’s role as a provider for the Roman people.
Design & Symbolism:
Obverse (Front): Laureate head of Emperor Claudius facing right, with the legend: TI CLAVDIVS CAESAR AVG PM TR P IMP (“Tiberius Claudius Caesar Augustus, Pontifex Maximus, Tribunician Power, Imperator”).
Reverse (Back): Ceres Augusta, seated left, holding grain ears and a torch, symbols of agricultural fertility and abundance. The legend reads CERES AVGVSTA, with SC (Senatus Consulto) below, marking that the Senate authorized the issue.
