Roman Denarius – Gordian II with Virtus – Replica (238 CE)

This replica coin reproduces a silver denarius of Emperor Gordian II (238 CE), struck in Rome during his very brief reign. Gordian II, alongside his father Gordian I, ruled as co-emperor for only 21 days before dying in battle against the forces of Emperor Maximinus Thrax. Despite his short rule, his coinage remains highly sought after by collectors due to its rarity.

Historical Background:
The year 238 CE is known as the “Year of the Six Emperors.” In a time of chaos, Gordian II and his father were proclaimed emperors in Africa. However, their reign ended abruptly after Gordian II was killed in battle. Coins like this denarius served as both propaganda and symbols of legitimacy, stressing Rome’s values of virtus (courage) and military strength.

Design & Symbolism:

• Obverse (Front):
  Laureate, draped, and cuirassed bust of Gordian II facing right, seen from behind. The inscription reads:
  IMP M ANT GORDIANVS AFR AVG (“Imperator Marcus Antonius Gordianus Africanus Augustus”).
• Reverse (Back):
  Virtus, personification of courage and valor, standing facing with head turned left, resting her right hand on a grounded shield, and holding an inverted spear in her left hand. The legend reads:
  VIRTVS AVGG (“The Courage of the Emperors”), honoring the strength of both Gordian I and Gordian II.