Ancient Jewish Bar Kokhba Revolt Coin – Replica

This replica coin is a faithful reproduction of a silver zuz issued during the Bar Kokhba Revolt (132–135 CE), a major Jewish uprising against the Roman Empire. Led by Shimon Bar Kokhba, the revolt sought to restore Jewish independence in Judea and reclaim Jerusalem as its capital. Though ultimately unsuccessful, the rebellion remains a powerful symbol of courage and resistance in Jewish history.

Historical Background:
The Bar Kokhba Revolt erupted after decades of Roman rule in Judea and growing tensions over religious restrictions and the Roman plan to build a pagan city on the ruins of Jerusalem. Jewish rebels briefly established an independent state, minting their own coins as a declaration of sovereignty. These coins replaced Roman imagery with Jewish symbols and inscriptions in ancient Paleo-Hebrew, asserting their cultural and political identity.

Design & Symbolism:

• Obverse (Front):
  Features a chalice (libation vessel) beneath a row of dots representing the Temple’s showbread table. This symbol recalls the Second Temple in Jerusalem and expresses the hope for its restoration. Around the edge are ancient Paleo-Hebrew letters reading phrases such as “Shimon” (for Shimon Bar Kokhba) or “For the Freedom of Jerusalem”.
• Reverse (Back):
  Shows a palm branch or a star surrounded by Paleo-Hebrew inscriptions. The palm branch was a traditional Jewish symbol of victory and peace, while the star symbolized divine guidance and hope for renewal. The inscriptions reinforce the theme of Jewish independence and redemption of Jerusalem.